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                                         -- Best Golf Courses in New Jersey 

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        *  Pine Valley  *  Baltusrol  *  Crystal Springs  *  Bayonne                          *  Liberty National   *  Trump Bedminster  *  Essex County                        *  Ridgewood  *  Mountain Ridge *  Plainfield                           *  Morris County  *  Metedeconk   *  Hollywood  *  Deal  *  Atlantic City      *  Galloway  *   Hamilton Farm  *  Somerset Hills  
*  Neshanic   *  Ridge   *  Hidden Creek  *  Hominy Hill
-- Booking.com

​-- Overview      
       
       The history of golf in New Jersey dates back to the 1890s, shortly after the first established golf course in the United States, the St. Andrew's Golf Club, was founded in 1888 in Yonkers, New York. In 1900, ten New Jersey golf clubs convened to establish the nonprofit New Jersey State Golf Association; six of those ten clubs--Baltusrol, Morris County, Essex County, Plainfield, Montclair and North Jersey--remain in existence today.

       The NJSGA continues as the primary organization promoting golf in the state, now representing more than 250 member clubs, courses, and organizations with nearly 65,000 members. As a member of the NJSGA, golfers can participate in NJSGA tournaments and championships, receive a USGA Handicap Index, and access other benefits and services provided by the association. The NJSGA also conducts various events throughout the year, including amateur championships, senior championships, and team competitions.
​
​      Additionally, since its relocation in 1972 from New York City, the national association with which the NJSGA is affiliated--the United States Golf Association (USGA)--has had its headquarters and Golf Museum and Library in Far Hills. The USGA conducts several major championships, including the US Open, US Women's Open, US Senior Open, and US Amateur. The USGA Golf Museum and Library is the nation’s oldest sports museum and the world’s leading institution for the collection, preservation, interpretation and dissemination of golf history. The US Open, one of the four major championships in professional golf, has been held four times at the Baltusrol Golf Club in Springfield, and the 2023 KPMG Women’s Professional Golf Association Championship also was hosted at Baltusrol. 
PictureBarnacle Bill statue. Image: BarnacleBills.com


-- Costs
       
​       Statewide, it is estimated that there are around 200 private golf courses, which typically charge initiation fees, additional annual fees and other charges, such as minimum amounts charged monthly or annually for food and drinks, to those admitted as members. These clubs often have amenities such as tennis, pools, dining and lounges. Private golf clubs usually do not publish their initiation fees and annual membership fees and related costs, but most exclusive clubs charge large initiation fees. Liberty National in Jersey City, for example, has been reported to charge initiation fees up to $500,000, one of the highest rates of any club in the world. Other exclusive clubs like Pine Valley and Baltusrol are believed to be in the $200,00 range, with other New Jersey clubs in the area of $50,000 to $100,000. In addition to initiation fees, private clubs also charge annual member fees usually around $10,000 to $30,000.

       The high costs of private clubs have understandably led to members being p[rimarily comprised of wealthy individuals--along with restrictions at some clubs based on shared religious, ethnic or social backgrounds--although some clubs in recent years have sought to ease their traditional focus on narrow circles of members based on religion or race. To offer greater affordability, public golf courses, usually developed and operated by county and municipal governments, have emerged to provide public access without initiation fees or other restrictions on play imposed by private clubs.
​
       Greens fees refer to the cost of playing a round of golf at a golf course, with public or municipal courses tending to have lower fees compared to private or high-end courses. Weekday fees for public courses in New Jersey can range from around $40 to $100 for 18 holes, while weekend fees may range from $60 to $150. Semi-private courses often offer a mix of memberships and public play, with greens fees for these courses ranging from $50 to $120 for weekdays and $70 to $150 for weekends. These estimates, however, may differ based on the specific course, time of year and time of play. Additionally, some courses require a separate fee for a golf cart, which can range from $10 to $30 per person.

       The cost of equipment also adds to the overall expense of playing golf. The price of golf clubs varies significantly based on the brand, quality, and whether a player chooses to buy new or used clubs. A decent set of entry-level clubs can range from $200 to $500, while more advanced or professional-grade clubs can go well beyond $1,000. The cost of golf balls also depends on the brand and quality; a pack of four basic golf balls can be found for around $10 to $20, while premium or tournament-level balls cost $50 or more for a four-ball pack. 

       Accessories, such as golf bags, golf gloves, golf tees, golf shoes, golf rangefinders or GPS devices, also add to the overall costs. The prices of these accessories range from a few dollars for items like tees or gloves to $400 for high-end golf bags or $300 to $600 for premium rangefinders.

       Golfers seeking to learn the basics of golf or to improve their level of play often will explore taking lessons. The cost of lessons largely depends on the instructor's expertise and location. On average, a one-hour lesson can range from $50 to $150. The Monmouth County Park System, for example, posted in summer 2023 rates of $55 for adults aged 19 and over and $49 for those under 19 for 30-minute private lessons with its professionals; these fees may be discounted for packages of multiple lessons or those in small groups.  Prices for group lessons can range from $25 to $60 per hour, depending on the instructor and the size of the group and packages can range from $150 to $500 or more, depending on the number of lessons included.

​       Additionally, practicing at a driving range can cost around $5 to $20 for a typical bucket of balls, depending on the range's quality and location. Most private clubs offer driving ranges and putting greens for practice, which usually do not require separate fees for use. More recently, driving ranges have been supplemented by high-tech devices displaying electronic video-projected holes allowing players to hit micro-chipped golf balls and view computer-generated results of their shots. 

       Professional golfers in New Jersey may work as teaching professionals or golf instructors at golf courses, driving ranges, or golf academies, while some also may operate their own independent teaching businesses. Others may transition to management roles within the golf industry, such as working as golf course managers, directors of golf, or golf facility administrators overseeing day-to-day operations, including course maintenance and scheduling. 

-- Miniature golf 
       
       In addition to play at courses with traditional layouts, New Jersey has had a role in the evolution of miniature golf, which first began in the 1920s and 1930s, particularly on Jersey Shore boardwalks. In Atlantic City, the Himalayas course built in 1929 was a Himalayas-themed course designed by renowned architect Joseph Urban as an attraction on the famous Steel Pier, featured cascading waterfalls, intricate landscaping, and a view of the Atlantic from the Pier. Asbury Park once had several courses allowing it to host national tournaments, with one course adjacent to the iconic Palace Amusements building with its carousel and fun house and another course, Goofy Golf, known for its eccentric design, featuring larger-than-life fiberglass sculptures and unique obstacles. Most of the courses in Asbury Park, however, have been demolished as a result of failed boardwalk redevelopment efforts in the 1970s and 1980s.

        Although miniature golf peaked after World War II, one source counts some 50 courses still operating in the state. A few of those in operation include Castaway Cove Adventure Golf at Jenkinson's Boardwalk in Point Pleasant Beach, a tropical-themed course with lush landscaping and water features; Tee Time Miniature Golf  in Cape May designed on a pirate theme with shipwrecked boats and waterfalls; and Barnacle Bill's in Beach Haven, first built in 1963, which features the Barnacle Bill’s Giant fiberglass statue standing 20 feet tall over its 9th hole. While most miniature courses are along the Jersey Shore and situated outdoors, the Branchburg Sports Complex in Branchburg in Somerset County offers an inland site with an expansive indoor course in a climate-controlled environment.


--Best Golf Courses

New Jersey's most prominent private golf courses are Pine Valley and Baltusrol. Pine Valley is widely considered as one of the top golf courses in the world for its difficulty, but throughout its history it has maintained highly restrictive membership policies and rejected hosting major tournaments. Baltusrol, one of the state's oldest courses, pursued a more traditional path, founded by wealthy golfers who recruited others of their business and social circles but welcomed the public attention brought by hosting major tournaments like the US Open. 

The state also has public courses that have gained high ratings by national golf course analysts, including the Ballyowen course at the Crystal Springs Resort in Sussex County; the Neshanic Valley course in Somerset County; and the Hominy Hill course operated by the Monmouth County Park System. ​

  • Pine Valley Golf Club (Pine Valley)

Consistently ranked as one of top golf courses in world, currently ranked number one in Golf Digest's America's 100 Greatest Golf Courses. Located in Pinelands about 30-minute drive from Philadelphia, known for its unique and demanding holes first laid out in 1913 by designer George Crump aided by other noted architects such as A.W. Tillinghast, but all 18 holes not completed until 1922. Course set amidst sand dunes, pine forests, and natural rolling terrain, Prominent golf course architect Robert Trent Jones wrote that Pine Valley "is frequently alluded to as the most difficult course in the world, and this reputation is justified. To my way of thinking, it also possesses more classic holes than any other course in the world." Private club with just over 900 members who are admitted only upon invitation of board, non-members can play only if invited and accompanied by a member. Formerly located in municipality also named Pine Valley created 1929 upon secession from Clementon Township, one of NJ's smallest with only 11 residents, but merged effective 2022 into adjacent Pine Hill borough with population of some 10,500.  Previously prohibited female golfers and members, board voted in 2021 to remove all gender-restricted language from bylaws. Membership list not publicly disclosed, but notable members reportedly have included George H. W. Bush, Sean Connery, Connie Mack, Arnold Palmer, Gary Player and Dan Quayle. Rejects hosting tournaments with exception of annual amateur golf tournament known as Crump Cup —only time where public (brought in by shuttle bus) allowed on course.

  • Baltusrol Golf Club (Springfield)                                     
 
​
Founded 1895, re-designed 23 years later in 1918 by renowned golf course architect A.W. Tillinghast in 1918 only club to host US Opens for men and women on its dual 18-hole courses, (the Lower Course and the Upper Course). Hosted seven US Opens (two won by Jack Nicklaus), 16 USGA Championships and two PGA Championships, 2023 KPMG Women’s PGA Championship and upcoming 2029 PGA Championship. In 1985, Baltusrol became first club to host both US Open and Women's US Open on two different courses. One of only four golf course properties in country to be named a National Historic Landmark by US Department of the Interior and National Park Service.  According to a recent Golf Digest ranking for top courses in New Jersey, Baltusrol ranks second and third for its Lower and Upper courses respectively, behind only Pine Valley Golf Club. Name Baltusrol derived tp honor farmer Baltus Roll who once owned and tilled land upon which putting greens now sit. 

  • Crystal Springs Resort (Hamburg)

Markets itself as "Northeast’s largest four-season golf, spa and culinary resort", located in Kittatinny Mountains in Sussex County overlooking Walkill River some 40 miles from NY City. Resort of over 4,000 acres, includes two hotels, 10 dining venues highlighted by 4-star Restaurant Latour and its Wine Spectator Award winning wine cellar, other amenities include two luxury day spas, multiple indoor and outdoor pools. Six championship golf courses highlighted by Ballyowen course 250-acre links-style layout opened 1998, rated among NJ top public courses by Golf Week, Golf Advisor designed by Roger Rulewich,  lead design associate for Hall of Fame designer Robert Trent Jones Sr.. Approximate Ballyowen greens fees range $100-140 summer 2023

  • Bayonne Golf Club (Bayonne)

Opened 2008, inks-style waterfront course located on 150 acres on Hudson River on former landfill site just five miles from Manhattan, offers panoramic views of Manhattan skyline and Statue of Liberty. Private member club with $150K initiation fee, course described as “most audacious golf course in the world” by Sports Illustrated, features large fairways leading into narrow valleys, edged by steep slopes with tall fescues.  bordered by dunes and, deep bunkers, and undulating greens, designed and developed by Eric Bergstol.  Access options include private helipad, private marina.with club’s private boat offering 20 minute ride from Manhattan passing Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island.
Picture
Image: Bayonne Golf Club
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  • Liberty National Golf Course (Jersey City):
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​Situated along Hudson River adjacent to Liberty State Park with views of the Manhattan skyline and the Statue of Liberty. Opened 2006, founder Paul Fireman former chairman and CEO of Reebok International Ltd. hosted several PGA Tour events, including Barclays Tournament in 2009 and 2013. Amenities include fitness center and spa. Reported initiation fee of $500K. Controversy over potential expansion to include state-owned property at Caven Point — a 22-acre migratory bird habitat bordering golf course in Liberty State Park--pending bill in NJ legislature would prohibit its use for course.
  • ​Morris County Golf Club (Morristown)
One of oldest clubs in state, private members-only club founded in 1894 and by next year became a founding member of United States Golf Association and first New Jersey venue to host a national championship in Women's Amateur followed two years later by Men's Amateur national championships.  Seth Raynor-designed course on 150 acres in upscale Covent Station section of Morristown, plays 6,522 yards on bentgrass from championship tees, practice putting green, driving range, also has pool, tennis, other racquet sports and fine dining. From founding women had key roles in course plan, organization and operation, founding group  headed by Miss Nina Howland as president along with four other women which rented 20 acres of land and laid out first course with only 7 holes, club only one in nation both managed and organized solely by women, within first year club had 200 female and 175 male members.

​
  • Trump National Golf Club Bedminster (Bedminster) 

Owned by former president Donald Trump, serves as his residence during warmer months, Trump also owns Trump National Golf Club in Colts Neck of total 16 courses he owns in US and abroad. Two 18-hole courses--Old Course and the New Course--situated on over 600 acres in Somerset County countryside less than an hour from NY City. Hosted 2009 US Boy’s and Girl’s Junior Amateur Championship, 2017 US Women’s Open and 2023 LIV Golf Tournament, .originally scheduled to host 2022 PGA Championship, but PGA decided to move tournament following January 6, 20021 riot at US Capitol to avoid potential protests at Trump course.. 1939 Georgian Revival Clubhouse (previous home to automobile entrepreneur John DeLorean), pool complex, ballroom.  


  • Essex County Country Club (West Orange)
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​Founded 1887 as a hunt club, introduced golf in 1898. oldest club in NJ, sixth oldest in US, one of 25 founding clubs of US Golf Association. Moved to current site in 1917 with course designed by A.W. Tillinghast, redesigned in 1928 by Seth Raynor and Charles Banks retaining 7 Tillinghast holes. Founding members included names like Colgate, Merck, Chubb and Pfizer, most famous member West Orange resident Thomas Edison, member from 1889 until his death in 1931. Also tennis, pool, sponsors Junior Golf program of camps, clinics and instructional packages for juniors 6 to 17.

  • Ridgewood Country Club (Paramus)

Origins traced to 6-hole Ho-Ho-Kus Golf Club organized in 1893, with principals later relocating to Ridgewood and then in 1927 to Paramus, maintains Ridgewood name derived from former location despite current Paramus site. Upon 1927 relocation to Paramus, hired noted golf architect A.W. Tillinghast, who was club member and close friend with club's longtime pro, to build 27 championship holes comprised of three 9-hole courses, East, West, and Center, along with construction of massive Norman Revival clubhouse. Hosted multiple PGA Tour events, including PGA Tour Northern Trust (formerly The Barclays). Championship Course, a composite of more difficult holes from three original 9-hole courses, .

  • Mountain Ridge Country Club (West Caldwell)

First opened 1912 in West Orange, now on 250-acre site on high ridge in West Caldwell acquired by club after relocating from  West Orange, hired Donald Ross in late 1920s to design new 18-hole course dedicated in 1931. Ranked 12th best NJ course by Golf Digest in 2023-24 ranking. New practice facility contains large target greens, short game practice area, and golf learning center with  swing analysis and club fitting technology. Hosted events, include 2012 US Senior Amateur, 2020 MET Open and 2021 LPGA Cognizant Founders Cup.
  • Plainfield Country Club (Edison)

​Established 1890 as Hillside Tennis Club, one of 6 oldest golf clubs still operating in state. Donald Ross designed original course 1916, restored by leading golf architect Gil Hanse. Located about half hour north of New Brunswick. One of largest racquets programs in NJ, offers tennis, paddle, squash, also swimming, setting for dining and social activities.
Picture

  • Atlantic City Country Club (Northfield)

Founded 1897 and financed by wealthy businessmen, primarily Atlantic City hotel owners, to cater to guests coming to resort, with bayside land in Northfield easily accessible to and from boardwalk hotels via trolley line from Atlantic City to Somers Point and Ocean City. Nucky Johnson, NJ political boss, racketeer and bootlegger made famous by TV series Boardwalk Empire, frequented Club along with later celebrities including Frank Sinatra, Bob Hope, others. Term "birdie" first  derived from exclamation in 1903 at 12th hole “That was a ‘bird of a shot!”, now marked by engraved plaque on rock at tee, term "eagle" also later coined at Club as continuation of "birdie" theme. Course offers views of Atlantic City skyline and Atlantic Ocean.  

  • Hollywood Golf Club (Deal)

Located in one of NJ's most affluent municipalities, over years members have included those from prominent NY  & NJ families such as Bamberger, Baruch, Bloomingdale, Gimbel, Guggenheim, Lehman, Rothschild, Salomon, Tishman, others. Original nine-hole course established 1898, later relocated to larger property for 18-hole course opened 1917, course associated with now defunct Hollywood Hotel until about 1950, restored by Rees Jones in 1998 to layout closer to original design by Walter Travis, (three-time winner of US Amateur in 1900,1901,1903 and1904 British Amateur Champion and famous golf writer, publisher and editor) with extensive tree removal allowing  faster and firmer fairways and deep bunkers. During 1920s, cited as one of top two or three US courses along with Pine Valley.
Picture
Image: Hollywood Golf Club

  • Deal Golf & Country Club (Deal)

​Origins from purchase in early 1890s of 135 acres by wealthy railroad financier and shipping magnate George Washington Young where he built large  estate, along with others  established first nine-hole golf course at shore, designed by Lawrence Van Etten, with original nine holes now incorporated in current course. Deal Golf Club organized as nonprofit member corporation in 1898. clubhouse remains oldest in continuous use in NJ. Adjacent to Hollywood Golf Club, to which in 1912 it sold property including its then 4th, 5th, and 6th holes which now play as Hollywood’s 16th, 14th, and 15th respectively. Beyond golf, other non-golfing activities included boating on Deal Lake, archery, croquet, tether ball, tennis, and lawn bowling, established itself as social center of northern shore with early members including Robert Todd Lincoln (son of Abraham Lincoln), Colonel George Harvey (editor of Harper’s Weekly), William C. “Will” Durant (founder of General Motors), and honorary members, former Presidents Benjamin Harrison and William McKinley.

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Image: Deal Golf & Country Club

  •  Metedeconk National Golf Club (Jackson)

​Private 27-hole, 607-acre facility opened 1987 located in upper region of Pinelands in Ocean County designed by renowned golf course architects Robert Trent Jones, Sr. and Roger Rulewich  on 1,200 acres bought by developer Richard  Sambol and son Herbert for building a trailer park, later shifted to focus on building golf course. NY City and Philadelphia each within one hour drive. Water as a playing hazard on seven holes, with extensive and multiple tee boxes allow course to be played ranging from approximately 5,200 to 7,200 yards. Practice facility comprises 50 acres  with both main practice tee and  member-only practice tee  


Picture
Image: Metedeconk National Golf Club

  • Neshanic Valley Golf Club (Neshanic Station)

Public course located on 420 acres of rolling farmland within Branchburg and extending into Hillsborough Township in Somerset County, near Raritan River and Sourland Mountains, environmentally sensitive wetland areas come into play throughout, putting surfaces guarded by large bunkers. Comprised of three 9-hole courses, first opened in 2004 with play on Meadow and Lake nines, Ridge nine opened in 2005. Golfweek ranks Neshanic Valley as one of Top 50 Municipal Courses in US. Each 9-hole course par 36, five sets of tees with 18-hole combinations ranging from 5,050 to 7,108 yards.  Hosted 2012 US Golf Association Women’s Public Links Championship. Also features 9-hole Academy Course, Callaway Golf Performance Center, and Learning Center with a double-ended driving range, short-game practice area, large putting green, and two practice holes. 
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  • The Ridge At Back Brook (Ringoes)

Owner and creator, Joel Moore, led purchase of 300 acres for golf-only private club without tennis or pool, with goal of retaining golfer and course architect Tom Fazio to design course. Fazio later quoted, “Golfers will be shocked by the natural beauty and drama of The Ridge At Back Brook. The 'wow' factor will be redundant here. Just when you think you’ve played the best nine holes you’ve ever played, you step up to Number 10 tee and it starts all over again.” Located about half hour drive from Princeton, first opened 2002, features "the ‘Ridge"’ 80-foot vertical rock wall backdrop to par three 8th hole, along with red rock outcroppings throughout.

  • ​Somerset Hills Country Club (Bernardsville)

​Formed 1899 for social and recreational purposes, founders primarily wealthy NY City residents. Originally situated along Raritan River, partly in Bernards and partly in Bedminster Township, relocated 1918 and built at current site, designed by prominent golf architect A.W Tillinghast, one of few Tillinghast designs to remain largely untouched from original layout on rolling terrain, past rock outcroppings and small water hazards, consistently rated one of top 100 courses in country. Set among wealthy estates and horse farms, notable members have included C. Douglas Dillon, Secretary of Treasury for Eisenhower; Cyrus R. Vance, Secretary of State for Jimmy Carter; Nicholas F. Brady, Secretary of Treasury for George H.W. Bush and NJ governors Thomas Kean and Christine Todd Whitman. Top executives of U.S. Golf Association given honorary membership in club while serving since USGA headquarters just a few miles away in nearby Bernards Township. Hosted 1990 Curtis Cup and 1976 and 2006 US Women’s Amateur Championship.

  • Hidden Creek Golf Club (Egg Harbor Township) 

​Owned and operated by Dormie Network, which offers full member access to six different private clubs all under a single dues structure, other clubs in VA, NC, TX, NE, IN. Located about 10 miles inland from Atlantic City, 50 miles from Philadelphia. Designed by Bill Coore and Ben Crenshaw, set in woodlands with gently rolling hills, ranked in Top 100 Modern Courses by Golfweek. Clubhouse, lodge, fitness center, restaurant & banquet facilities and practice range."


  • ​​Hominy Hill Golf Course (Colts Neck):                                                                                        
​Public course opened 1965 and operated by Monmouth County Park System. Founded by wealthy shipping magnate Henry Mercer as alternative to his home club, Rumson Country Club, which he criticized for its discriminatory policies, hired noted architect Robert Trent Jones to design course, later donated course to County as public course. Named by NJ.com and Inside Jersey as one of NJ's "10 Best Golf Courses for the Money," voted Best Public Golf Course in state by NJ Monthly magazine’s readers. Host of two US Golf Association National Amateur Public Links championships. Traditional parkland-style layout, with tree-lined fairways and water hazards on several holes. Greens fees range $24-$28.

  • ​Galloway National Golf Club (Galloway)

​Located about 15 miles inland from Atlantic City, private 18-hole championship golf course designed by noted golf course architect Tom Fazio, who won three "Best of Class" Golf Digest Awards upon course completion in 1994. 7,100 yards on 200-acre tract of gently sloping bayside land set in pine forest, sand and water hazards. 
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  • Hamilton Farm Golf Club (Gladstone)

​Situated among horse farms of Somerset County, Highlands course traditional championship layout at more than 7,000 yards with deep sculpted bunkers, additional 18-hole par 3 Hickory Course, only USGA rated par 3 course in US. Course designed by team of Dr. Michael Hurdzan and Dana Fry. Holes play uphill and downhill, over and beside ponds and wetlands, deep ravines.


  • The best golf courses in New Jersey, golfdigest.com
  • The Best Courses to Play in New Jersey, pga.com
  • The 15 Best Golf Courses in New Jersey (2022-23), golf.com 
  • Top Courses in New Jersey, top100golfcourses.com